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Bowdoin College Brunswick to Maine College of Art Portland

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Private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine

Bowdoin College
Formal Seal of Bowdoin College, Brunswick, ME, USA.svg
Motto Ut Aquila Versus Coelum (Latin)

Motto in English language

 As an eagle towards the heaven
Type Individual college
Established June 24, 1794; 227 years ago  (1794-06-24)
Accreditation NECHE

Academic affiliations

 Annapolis Grouping
Oberlin Group
CLAC
CBB Consortium
Space-grant
Endowment $ii.72 billion (2021)[1]
President Clayton Rose

Bookish staff

 228[2]
Students i,951 (Fall 2021)
Location

Brunswick

,

Maine

,

U.S.


43°54′31″N 69°57′46″W  /  43.90861°N 69.96278°Westward  / 43.90861; -69.96278 Coordinates: 43°54′31″N 69°57′46″West  /  43.90861°N 69.96278°W  / 43.90861; -69.96278
Campus Suburban, 207 acres (84 ha)[3]
Newspaper The Bowdoin Orient
Colors Blackness
White
Nickname Polar Bears

Sporting affiliations

 NCAA Partitioning Three – NESCAC
Mascot Bowdoin the Polar Bear
Website bowdoin.edu
Bowdoin-wordmark.jpg

Bowdoin College ( BOH-din) is a private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine. At the fourth dimension Bowdoin was chartered, in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The college offers 34 majors and 36 minors, besides as several articulation engineering programs with Columbia, Caltech, Dartmouth College, and the University of Maine.[4] [5]

The college was a founding fellow member of its athletic briefing, the New England Small College Athletic Conference, and the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium, an athletic conference and inter-library substitution with Bates and Colby Higher. Bowdoin has over xxx varsity teams and the schoolhouse mascot was selected as a polar deport in 1913 to honor Robert Peary, a Bowdoin alumnus who led the starting time successful expedition to the North Pole.[6] Between the years 1821 and 1921, Bowdoin operated a medical school called the Medical School of Maine.[seven]

The main Bowdoin campus is located virtually Casco Bay and the Androscoggin River. In addition to its Brunswick campus, Bowdoin besides owns a 118-acre (47.75 ha) coastal studies heart on Orr's Isle[8] and a 200-acre (81 ha) scientific field station on Kent Island in the Bay of Fundy.[ix]

History [edit]

Founding and 19th century [edit]

Bowdoin College was chartered in 1794 by the Massachusetts State Legislature and was later redirected nether the jurisdiction of the Maine Legislature.[ten] It was named for former Massachusetts governor James Bowdoin, whose son James Bowdoin III was an early on benefactor.[xi] At the time of its founding, information technology was the easternmost higher in the United States, as information technology was located in Maine.

Bowdoin began to develop in the 1820s, a decade in which Maine became an independent state equally a upshot of the Missouri Compromise and graduated U.S. President Franklin Pierce. The college also graduated two literary philosophers, the writers Nathaniel Hawthorne and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, both of whom graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1825. Pierce and Hawthorne began an official militia visitor called the 'Bowdoin Cadets'.[12]

From its founding, Bowdoin was known to educate the sons of the political elite and "catered very largely to the wealthy conservative from the state of Maine."[13] The institution of Bates College in nearby Lewiston, began a century-long academic and athletic rivalry between the two colleges ultimately creating a complex and enduring relationship.[fourteen] [15] [16] During the showtime half of the 19th century, Bowdoin required of its students a certificate of "skilful moral character" too as knowledge of Latin and Ancient Greek, geography, algebra and the major works of Cicero, Xenophon, Virgil and Homer.[17]

View of the campus from Coles Tower

Harriet Beecher Stowe started writing her influential anti-slavery novel, Uncle Tom's Motel, in Brunswick while her husband was pedagogy at the higher, and Brigadier General (and Brevet Major General) Joshua Chamberlain, a Bowdoin alumnus and professor, was nowadays at the surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomattox Court House in 1865. Chamberlain, a Medal of Award recipient who later served every bit governor of Maine, adjutant-full general of Maine, and president of Bowdoin, fought at Gettysburg, where he was in command of the 20th Maine in defence of Trivial Round Top. Major General Oliver Otis Howard, class of 1850, led the Freedmen's Bureau after the war and later founded Howard Academy; Massachusetts Governor John Andrew, class of 1837, was responsible for the formation of the 54th Massachusetts; and William P. Fessenden (1823) and Hugh McCulloch (1827) both served as Secretary of the Treasury during the Lincoln Assistants. However, the college's involvement in the Civil War was mixed as Bowdoin had many ties to slave labor and the Confederacy.

With strained slave-relations between political parties, President Franklin Pierce appointed Jefferson Davis every bit his Secretary of State of war, and the college awarded the before longhoped-for President of the Confederacy an honorary degree. The Jefferson Davis Award was given to a student who excelled in legal studies after a donation was given to the college by the United Daughters of the Confederacy.[xviii] The award, all the same, was discontinued in 2015, with the current college president citing it as inappropriate due to the fact information technology was named afterward someone "whose mission was to preserve and institutionalize slavery."[nineteen] President Ulysses S. Grant, too, was given an honorary degree from the college in 1865. Seventeen Bowdoin alumni attained the rank of brigadier general during the Civil State of war, including James Deering Fessenden and Francis Fessenden; Ellis Spear, class of 1858, who served as Chamberlain'south 2d-in-command at Gettysburg; and Charles Hamlin, class of 1857, son of Vice President Hannibal Hamlin.

20th century [edit]

Bowdoin was also the Medical School of Maine from 1821 to 1921

Although Bowdoin's Medical School of Maine airtight its doors in 1921,[vii] information technology produced Dr. Augustus Stinchfield, who received his M.D. in 1868 and went on to become 1 of the co-founders of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. In 1877, the college would continue to graduate the infamous Charles Morse, the American broker who established nearly-monopoly of the ice business in New York, which directly led to the financial Panic of 1907.[20] Another alumnus in the sciences is the controversial entomologist-turned-sexologist Alfred Kinsey, course of 1916.

The college went on to educate and eventually graduate Arctic explorers Robert Due east. Peary, grade of 1877, and Donald B. MacMillan, class of 1898. Robert Peary named Bowdoin Fjord and Bowdoin Glacier after his alma mater.[21] Peary led the first successful expedition to the North Pole in 1908, and MacMillan, a member of Peary's crew, explored Greenland, Baffin Island and Labrador in the schooner Bowdoin between 1908 and 1954. Bowdoin's Peary–MacMillan Arctic Museum[22] honors the two explorers, and the college's mascot, the polar carry, was chosen in 1913 to honor MacMillan, who donated a statue of a polar bear to his alma mater in 1917.

Wallace H. White, Jr., class of 1899, served every bit Senate Minority Leader from 1944 to 1947 and Senate Majority Leader from 1947 to 1949; George J. Mitchell, class of 1954, served every bit Senate Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995 earlier assuming an active function in the Northern Ireland peace process;[23] and William Cohen, grade of 1962, spent twenty-v years in the House and Senate before being appointed Secretarial assistant of Defense force in the Clinton Administration.

In 1970, it became i of a very limited number of liberal arts college to make the SAT optional in the admissions procedure, and in 1971, after nearly 180 years as a pocket-size men's college, Bowdoin admitted its first course of women. Bowdoin also phased out fraternities in 1997, replacing them with a system of college-endemic social houses.[24] Bowdoin began competing in the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium, with Bates and Colby in 1970. The consortium became an athletic rivalry, and bookish exchange program. The three schools produce numerous contentions in athletics, most notably a football championship game and the Hunt Regatta.

21st century [edit]

In 2001, Barry Mills, class of 1972, was appointed equally the 5th alumnus president of the college. On January 18, 2008, Bowdoin announced that information technology would be eliminating loans for all new and electric current students receiving financial aid, replacing those loans with grants starting time with the 2008–2009 bookish year.[25] President Mills stated, "Some see a calling in such vital but often low paying fields such as pedagogy or social work. With meaning debt at graduation, some students will undoubtedly exist forced to brand career or education choices not on the basis of their talents, interests, and promise in a particular field, merely rather on their chapters to repay student loans. As an establishment devoted to the mutual good, Bowdoin must consider the fairness of such a outcome."[25]

In February 2009, following a $ten million donation past Subway Sandwiches co-founder and alumnus Peter Buck, class of 1952, the college completed a $250-million upper-case letter campaign. Additionally, the college has also recently completed major construction projects on the campus, including a renovation of the higher'south art museum and a new fettle heart named subsequently Peter Buck.[26] On July 1, 2015, Clayton Rose succeeded Mills as president.[27]

Admissions [edit]

The acceptance rate for the Course of 2023 was 8.9 percent. The applicant pool consisted of 9,332 candidates, upwards from 9,081 for the Form of 2022.[28]

Fall admission statistics
2018[29] [30] 2017[31] [30] 2016[32] [33] 2015[34] 2014[35] 2013[36]
Applicants 9,081 7,251 vi,788 6,790 six,935 7,052
Admits 932 988 970 one,009 i,034 1,054
Admit rate 8.9% 13.4% 14.iii% fourteen.9% 14.9%
Enrolled 511 501 503 499 503 497
SAT range 1300-1510 1290-1510 1290-1530 2050-2300 2050-2290 2050-2280
ACT range 30-34 30-34 30-34 thirty-34 31-34 30-33

U.S. News and Globe Report classifies Bowdoin as "well-nigh selective".[37] Of enrolling students, 89% are in the top x% of their high school graduating form.[38] Although Bowdoin does not require the SAT in admissions, all students must submit a score upon matriculation. The heart 50% SAT range for the verbal and math sections of the SAT is 660–750 and 660–750, respectively — numbers of only those submitting scores during the admissions process. The centre 50% ACT range is 30–33.[39]

The Apr 17, 2008, edition of The Economist noted Bowdoin in an article on university admissions: "Then-called 'virtually-Ivies' such equally Bowdoin and Middlebury also saw record low admission rates this year (18% each). It is now equally difficult to get into Bowdoin, says the college's admissions director, as it was to get into Princeton in the 1970s."[40] Many students apply for financial aid, and around 85% of those who use receive aid. Bowdoin is a need-blind and a no-loans institution.[25] While a significant portion of the student body hails from New England — including nearly 25% from Massachusetts and 10% from Maine — recent classes have drawn from an increasingly national and international pool. The median family income of Bowdoin students is $195,900, with 57% of students coming from the height 10% highest-earning families and 17.five% from the bottom 60%.[41] Although Bowdoin once had a reputation for homogeneity (both ethnically and socioeconomically), a diversity campaign has increased the pct of students of color in contempo classes to more than than 31%.[42] In fact, access of minorities goes back at least as far equally John Brown Russwurm 1826, Bowdoin's first African-American higher graduate, and the third African-American graduate of any American college.[43]

Academics [edit]

Bowdoin Chapel during the winter semester

Course distribution requirements were abolished in the 1970s, but were reinstated by a faculty bulk vote in 1981, every bit a issue of an initiative past oral advice and picture professor Barbara Kaster. She insisted that distribution requirements would ensure students a more well-rounded education in a diversity of fields and therefore present them with more career possibilities. The requirements of at least two courses in each of the categories of Natural Sciences/Mathematics, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Humanities/Fine Arts, and Foreign Studies (including languages) took effect for the Course of 1987 and have been gradually amended since then. Current requirements require one grade each in: Natural Sciences, Quantitative Reasoning, Visual and Performing Arts, International Perspectives and Exploring Social Differences. A small writing-intensive form, called a First Year Seminar, is also required.[44]

In 1990, the Bowdoin faculty voted to change the four-level grading system to the traditional A, B, C, D and F organization.[45] The previous system, consisting of high honors, honors, pass and fail, was devised primarily to de-emphasize the importance of grades and to reduce competition.[46] In 2002, the faculty decided to change the grading organisation so that information technology incorporated plus and minus grades. In 2006, Bowdoin was named a "Top Producer of Fulbright Awards for American Students" by the Found of International Education.[47]

Other notable Bowdoin faculty include (or take included): Edville Gerhardt Abbott, Charles Beitz, John Bisbee, Paul Chadbourne, Thomas Cornell, Kristen R. Ghodsee, Eddie Glaude, Joseph Due east. Johnson, Richard Morgan, Elliott Schwartz, Kenneth Chenault and Scott Sehon.

Rankings [edit]

Academic rankings
Liberal arts colleges
U.S. News & World Report [48] half dozen
Washington Monthly [49] 5
National
Forbes [50] 26
THE/WSJ [51] 44

In the 2021 edition of the U.Southward. News & World Report rankings, Bowdoin was ranked tied for sixth best overall among liberal arts colleges in the United states of america, tied at 11th for "All-time Undergraduate Teaching", twelfth in "Best Value Schools", and tied at 29th for "Most Innovative".[52] In the 2019 Forbes college rankings, Bowdoin was ranked 26th overall among 650 universities, liberal arts colleges, and service academies, and 6th amidst individual liberal arts colleges.[53] Bowdoin Higher is accredited by the New England Committee of Higher Instruction.[54]

Bowdoin was ranked showtime amid 1,204 small colleges in the U.S. past Niche in 2017.[55] [56] Based on students' SAT scores, Bowdoin is tied with Williams for 5th in Business Insider'southward smartest liberal arts colleges with an average score of 1435 for math and critical reading combined.[57] Among all colleges, it is tied with Brownish, Carnegie Mellon, and Williams for 22nd.[58] The college was ranked 5th in the country past Washington Monthly in 2019 based on its contribution to the public skillful, as measured past social mobility, research, and promoting public service.[59] In 2006 Newsweek described Bowdoin as a "New Ivy", 1 of a number of liberal arts colleges and universities exterior of the Ivy League, and it has likewise been dubbed a "Hidden Ivy".[60]

Student life [edit]

Hubbard Hall, one time the college's library

Bowdoin'southward dining services take been ranked #i among all universities and colleges nationally by Princeton Review in 2004, 2006, 2007, 2011, 2013, 2014, and 2016,[61] with The New York Times reporting: "If it weren't for the trays, and for the fact that well-nigh diners are under 25, you'd think it was a restaurant."[62] Bowdoin uses food from its organic garden in its 2 major dining halls, and every academic twelvemonth begins with a lobster bake outside Farley Fieldhouse.[63]

Recalling his days at Bowdoin in a contempo interview, Professor Richard E. Morgan (Class of 1959) described student life at the and so-all-male school as "monastic," and noted that "the just things to do were either piece of work or beverage." (This is corroborated by the Official Preppy Handbook, which in 1980 ranked Bowdoin the number two drinking school in the country, behind Dartmouth.) These days, Morgan observed, the college offers a far broader assortment of recreational opportunities: "If we could have looked frontwards in time to Bowdoin's standard of living today, we would have been astounded."[64]

Since abolishing Greek fraternities in the late 1990s, Bowdoin has switched to a system in which entering students are assigned a "college firm" affiliation correlating with their first-yr dormitory. While 6 houses were originally established, following the construction of two new dorms, 2 were added constructive in the autumn of 2007, bringing the total to 8: Ladd, Baxter, Quinby, MacMillan, Howell, Helmreich, Reed, and Burnett. The college houses are physical buildings around campus which host parties and other events throughout the year. Those students who choose non to live in their affiliated house retain their affiliation and are considered members throughout their Bowdoin career. Before the fraternity system was abolished in the 1990s, all the Bowdoin fraternities were co-educational (except for one unrecognized sorority and two unrecognized all-male person fraternities).

Bowdoin's chapter of Phi Beta Kappa was founded in 1825. Those who have been inducted to the Maine chapter as undergraduates include Nathaniel Hawthorne (1825), Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1825), Robert Due east. Peary (1877), Owen Brewster (1909), Harold Hitz Burton (1909), Paul Douglas (1913), Alfred Kinsey (1916), Thomas R. Pickering (1953), and Lawrence B. Lindsey (1976).

Clubs [edit]

The largest student grouping on campus is the Outing Club, which leads canoeing, kayaking, rafting, camping and backpacking trips throughout Maine.[65] Bowdoin's Board Game Guild currently holds the largest email base of whatever educatee group. One of the school'southward two celebrated rival literary societies, The Peucinian Society, has recently been revitalized from its previous course. The Peucinian Society was founded in 1805.[66] This organization counts such people equally Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain amongst its former members. The other, the now-defunct Athenian Society, included Nathaniel Hawthorne and Franklin Pierce every bit members. These literary and intellectual societies were the dominant groups on campus before they declined in popularity afterward the ascent of Greek fraternities.

Bowdoin competes in the Standard Platform League of RoboCup as the Northern Bites, where teams compete with 5 autonomous Aldebaran Nao robots. Bowdoin won the world title in RoboCup 2007, beating Carnegie Mellon University, and finished second in the 2015 U.s.a. Open.[67] [68]

Media and publications [edit]

Bowdoin'due south student newspaper, The Bowdoin Orient, is the oldest continuously published higher weekly in the United States.[69] The Orient was named the 2d best tabloid-sized college weekly at a Collegiate Associated Press conference in March 2007 and the best college newspaper in New England by the New England Society of News Editors in 2018.[70] [71] Additionally, the schoolhouse's literary magazine, The Quill, has been published since 1897. The Bowdoin Globalist, an international news, culture, and politics magazine affiliated with the Global21 organisation of college magazines has been publishing since 2012. The Bowdoin Globalist transitioned to a digital-only platform in 2015. The higher's radio station, WBOR, has been in operation since 1951. In 1999, The Bowdoin Cable Network was formed, producing a weekly newscast and several student created shows per semester.[72]

A cappella [edit]

At that place are vi a cappella groups on campus.[73] The Meddiebempsters and the Longfellows are all-male person, Miscellania is all-female, BOKA and Ursus Verses are co-ed, and Bear Tones'southward singers are "female and treble voices".

"The Longfellows" are the newer of the two all male groups. Founded in 2004, they trace their roots to the historic class of 1825 at Bowdoin, which graduated Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. In 2011, they won their quarterfinal of the International Collegiate Championship of A Cappella, advancing them to the semifinals, every bit the only all-male group. The same yr, they were in the last circular of option to be on NBC'south "The Sing Off." In 2010 and once again in 2013, they sang the national anthem at a Boston Celtics game. They have performed all over Maine and the Northeast.

"The Meddiebempsters" are the oldest of Bowdoin's six a cappella groups. Founded in the leap of 1937, the Meddies performed in USO shows afterward World War 2.[74]

"Miscellania" is the oldest all-female a cappella group at Bowdoin College. Miscellania was founded in 1972 as the female analogue to the Meddiebempsters, shortly subsequently women were admitted to Bowdoin. Since so, Miscellania has grown to exist a part of the tradition of a cappella at Bowdoin College. Distinguishable by their black dresses, Miscellania has performed all over Maine and the Northeast, also every bit down the East Coast on longer tours, and Aruba.

Environmental record [edit]

Bowdoin College signed onto the American College and University President'south Climate Delivery in 2007.[75] The college followed through with a carbon neutrality plan released in 2009, with 2020 as the target year for carbon neutrality. According to the program, full general improvements to Maine's electricity filigree will business relationship for seven% of carbon reductions, commuting improvements volition account for 1%, and the purchase of renewable free energy credits volition business relationship for 41%. The higher intends to reduce its own carbon emissions 28% by 2020, leaving the remaining 23% for new technologies and more renewable free energy credits.[76] The plan includes the construction of a solar thermal organisation, role of the "Thorne Solar Hot Water Projection"; cogeneration in the central heating found (for which Bowdoin received $400,000 in federal grants); lighting upgrades to all campus buildings; and modern monitoring systems of energy usage on campus.[77] In 2017 the college was on rails to meet the 28% own source reduction target and efforts have continued in the areas of energy conservation, efficiency upgrades and transitioning to lower carbon fuel sources.[78] Bowdoin's facilities are heated by an on-campus heating found which burns natural gas.[79] In February 2013, the higher announced that 1.4% of its endowment is invested in the fossil fuel manufacture. The disclosure was in response to students' calls to divest these holdings.[80]

Betwixt 2002 and 2008, Bowdoin College decreased its CO2 emissions by xl%. It accomplished that reduction past switching from #half-dozen to #two oil in its heating constitute, reducing the campus set heating point from 72 to 68 degrees, and by adhering to its own Light-green Blueprint Standards in renovations.[81] In add-on, Bowdoin runs a single stream recycling program, and its dining services department has begun composting food waste and unbleached newspaper napkins.[82] Bowdoin received an overall grade of "B-" for its sustainability efforts on the College Sustainability Report Carte 2009 published past the Sustainable Endowments Institute.[83]

In 2003, Bowdoin fabricated a commitment to achieve LEED-certification for all new campus buildings.[84] The college has since completed structure on Osher and West residency halls, the Peter Buck Center for Health & Fitness, the Sidney J. Watson Loonshit, 216 Maine Street, and 52 Harpswell all of which take attained LEED, Silver LEED or Aureate LEED certification. The new dorms partially use collected rain water as part of an avant-garde flushing system.[84]

Campus [edit]

Brunswick main campus [edit]

Bowdoin College'southward main campus in Brunswick is 215 acres (870,000 m2) and includes 120 buildings, some of which appointment back to the 18th century. Prominent buildings on the campus include the college's oldest building, Massachusetts Hall, the Parker Cleaveland House and the Harriet Beecher Stowe House. The campus is also dwelling to two museums. The Bowdoin College Museum of Art is located in the Walker Fine art Building, while the Peary-MacMillan Chill Museum is situated in Hubbard Hall.[85]

The chief Quad of Bowdoin College in the center of autumn.

Other backdrop [edit]

The 118-acre (480,000 10002) Schiller Littoral Studies Middle is located 8 miles (13 km) to the south on Orr's Island in Harpswell, Maine.[86]

Bowdoin College operates the Bowdoin Scientific Station on Kent Island in the Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick.[87]

Athletics [edit]

Organized athletics at Bowdoin began in 1828[88] with a gymnastics program established past the "father of athletics in Maine,"[89] John Neal. In the proceeding years, Neal agitated for more programs and himself taught bowling, boxing, and other sports.[90]

Bowdoin College teams are known as the Polar Bears. They compete every bit a member of the National Collegiate Able-bodied Clan (NCAA) Division Three level, primarily competing in the New England Small College Athletic Briefing (NESCAC) of which they were a founding member in 1971.

Earlier a match betwixt Bowdoin and Williams at Watson Arena, built in 2009

The mascot for all Bowdoin College athletic teams is the Polar acquit, generally referred to in the plural, i.e., "The Polar Bears". The school colors are black and white. The fight song, Frontward The White, was composed past Kenneth A. Robinson, class of 1914.[91]

The higher's rowing lodge competes in the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Chase Regatta annually. The field hockey team are 4-time NCAA Sectionalisation III National Champions; winning the championship in 2007 (defeating Middlebury Higher), 2008 (defeating Tufts University), 2010 (defeating Messiah College) and 2013 (defeating Salisbury Academy).[92] The men's tennis squad won the 2016 NCAA Division 3 Championship subsequently defeating Emory University in Kalamazoo, Michigan.[93] [94]

Chief able-bodied facilities include Whittier Field (chapters: 9,000), Morrell Gymnasium (1,500), Sidney J. Watson Loonshit (2,300), Pickard Fields, and the Cadet Center for Health and Wellness. Bowdoin students compete in xxx varsity sports every bit well as a number of club and intramural teams.

Notable alumni [edit]

Notable Bowdoin alumni include (by yr of graduation):

  • U.Due south. Secretary of Treasury, U.S. Representative, & U.South. Senator from Maine William Pitt Fessenden (1824)
  • U.S. President Franklin Pierce (1824)
  • Poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1825)
  • Novelist Nathaniel Hawthorne (1825)
  • Journalist and Democracy of Maryland governor John Brownish Russwurm (1826)[95]
  • Medical missionary to the Batticotta Seminary Nathan Ward
  • Joshua Immature, Unitarian minister, presided over funeral of John Brown (1845)
  • Civil War general Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (1852)
  • Civil War general Oliver Otis Howard (1850)
  • Main Justice of the U.South. Supreme Court Melville Fuller (1853)
  • U.South. Speaker of the House Thomas Brackett Reed (1860)
  • Civil War general Thomas W. Hyde, medal of laurels recipient, author, founder of Bathroom Iron Works (1861)
  • Mayo Dispensary co-founder Dr. Augustus Stinchfield (1868)
  • Physicist Edwin Hall (1875)
  • Freelan Oscar Stanley, inventor of the Stanley Steamer, and builder of the Stanley Hotel (1877)
  • Chill explorer Admiral Robert Peary (1877)
  • Aureate mine possessor, entrepreneur, investor and philanthropist Sir Harry Oakes (1896)
  • Chairman and, later, Sectetary-General of the Shanghai Municipal Council, Stirling Fessenden (1896)
  • Arctic explorer Donald B. MacMillan (1898)
  • Business leader and President, Manufacturers Trust Visitor Harvey Dow Gibson (1902)
  • United states of america Senator Paul H. Douglas (1913)
  • Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Robert P.T. Coffin (1915)
  • Sex activity researcher Alfred Kinsey (1916)
  • Pulitzer Prize-winning announcer Hodding Carter (1927)
  • Film and tv set actor Gary Merrill (1937)
  • Congressional Medal of Honor recipient Everett P. Pope (1941)
  • M*A*S*H creator H. Richard Hornberger (1945)
  • Man of affairs and philanthropist Bernard Osher (1948)
  • Man of affairs and independent fiscal consultant Raymond South. Troubh (1950)
  • Co-founder of the Subway sandwich chain Peter Buck (1952)
  • U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Thomas R. Pickering (1953)
  • U.Southward. Senator George Mitchell (1954)
  • President and chairman of the Board of L.Fifty. Bean, Leon Gorman (1956)
  • U.S. Senator and Secretary of Defense William Cohen (1962)
  • Honor-winning photographer Abelardo Morell (1971)
  • Senior guess of the US District Court for the Commune of Maine John A. Woodcock Jr. (1972)
  • American Express CEO Kenneth Chenault (1973)
  • Harlem Children's Zone President and CEO Geoffrey Canada (1974)
  • Alvin Hall, fiscal adviser, author, and media personality (1974)
  • San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee (1974)
  • Investor Stanley Druckenmiller (1975)
  • Economist and former Governor of the Federal Reserve Lawrence B. Lindsey (1975)
  • NBC News Senior Legal and Investigative Correspondent Cynthia McFadden (1978)
  • Senior Managing Managing director of The Blackstone Grouping John Studzinski (1978)
  • Olympic gold medalist Joan Benoit Samuelson (1979)
  • Barclays CEO Jes Staley (1979)
  • Yahoo Finance Editor-in-Primary Andrew E. Serwer (1981)
  • Netflix founder and CEO Reed Hastings (1983)
  • HBO Academy Award-winning producer Kary Antholis (1984)
  • Fashion designer and entrepreneur Ruthie Davis (1984)
  • Prison Break and Private Practice actor Paul Adelstein (1991)
  • Composer, writer, and musician DJ Chilling (1992)
  • Pulitzer Prize-winning author Anthony Doerr (1995)
  • New York Times Justice Section reporter Katie Benner (1999)
  • Poet, critic, and performer Claudia La Rocco (2000)
  • Full general Managing director, New York Mets Jared Porter (2003)
  • Comedian Hari Kondabolu (2004)
  • Civil rights activist DeRay Mckesson (2007)
  • New York Country Assembly Member Zohran Mamdani (2014)

Bowdoin graduates accept led all three branches of the American federal government, including both houses of Congress. Franklin Pierce (1824) was America's fourteenth President; Melville Weston Fuller (1853) served as Primary Justice of the United States; Thomas Brackett Reed (1860) was twice elected Speaker of the Firm of Representatives; and Wallace H. White, Jr. (1899) and George J. Mitchell (1954) both served equally Majority Leader of the The states Senate.

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Bowdoin Releases FY 2021 Endowment Results". Bowdoin College. September 27, 2021. Retrieved Oct 15, 2021.
  2. ^ "Common Data Set 2020-2021" (PDF). Bowdoin Higher . Retrieved Oct xv, 2021.
  3. ^ "Bowdoin College". United states of america News & World Written report. 2018. Archived from the original on September ten, 2018. Retrieved September ten, 2018.
  4. ^ "Engineering Dual-Degree Options". Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved Dec 12, 2017.
  5. ^ "Departments and Programs | Bowdoin Higher". www.bowdoin.edu. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
  6. ^ "To the Pole". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December twenty, 2016. Retrieved December 16, 2016.
  7. ^ a b "Medical Schoolhouse of Maine: Historical Records and Files 8.2". library.bowdoin.edu. Archived from the original on December 18, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  8. ^ "The Bowdoin Coastal Studies Center". Bowdoin.edu. March 1, 2011. Archived from the original on August iv, 2011.
  9. ^ "A description of Kent Island". Bowdoin.edu. Archived from the original on August 4, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  10. ^ "Historical Sketch". Bowdoin College . Retrieved February 11, 2022.
  11. ^ "The Charter of Bowdoin College – Role of the President". www.bowdoin.edu. Archived from the original on March 25, 2016. Retrieved Jan 12, 2016.
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External links [edit]

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